Chikankari is an embroidery technique that originated in India, and it has deep roots in Indian culture and craftsmanship. While it is often associated with the Mughal era due to historical patronage and influence, Chikankari predates the Mughals and has evolved over the centuries.

The art of Chikankari has been practiced in various regions of India, with Lucknow being particularly renowned as a center for Chikankari craftsmanship. The Mughal emperors, known for their appreciation of art and culture, played a significant role in promoting and refining Chikankari during their rule in India.

Chikankari involves delicate and intricate hand-embroidery, typically done with white thread on light-colored fabrics like cotton and muslin. The embroidery often features floral motifs, paisleys, and other intricate patterns.

In summary, while Chikankari has historical ties to the Mughal era, it is fundamentally an Indian art form that has flourished across different regions of the country. Its roots in Indian culture and its continued evolution make Chikankari a distinctive and cherished part of India's textile heritage.